AST Surgical Technologist Practice Exam

What type of sponge is tightly rolled cotton tape used by surgeons for blunt dissection?

1. Raytec sponge

2. Kitner

3. Weck sponge

4. Cottonoid sponge

The correct answer is: Kitner

The type of sponge that is tightly rolled cotton tape used by surgeons for blunt dissection is known as a Kitner. Kitner sponges are specifically designed for use during surgical procedures where blunt dissection is required, allowing the surgeon to maneuver tissue delicately without causing trauma. These sponges are particularly useful for dissecting the tissue layers gently, providing a balance between control and safety. Their compact, rolled form allows for easy handling during surgery, making them an ideal choice when precise dissection is necessary in tight spaces. In contrast, Raytec sponges and Cottonoid sponges serve different purposes in the surgical setting. Raytec sponges are typically used for absorption and packing, while Cottonoid sponges are often utilized in neurosurgery for brain and nerve protection. The Weck sponge is generally used for similar applications but is designed for wound packing and not for blunt dissection.