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Which of the following tissues are cut using curved Mayo scissors?

  1. Skin

  2. Fascia

  3. Muscle

  4. Bone

The correct answer is: Fascia

Curved Mayo scissors are specifically designed for cutting dense tissues, which often includes fascia. This type of tissue is tough and fibrous, making it suitable for the robust cutting ability of curved Mayo scissors. The curvature of the scissors allows for better maneuverability in tight areas and provides the strength needed to cut through the thicker, more resilient structures associated with fascia. Skin and muscle, while they can be cut using Mayo scissors, typically require different techniques or instruments to ensure clean and precise cuts. Skin is usually incised with scalpels or other sharp instruments suited for finer cutting. Muscle tissue, likewise, can be dissected with scalpel blades or specialized scissors that provide more control. Bone, on the other hand, is not an appropriate candidate for any type of scissors, including Mayo scissors, as it requires surgical saws or osteotomes designed to handle its hardness and density. Therefore, the correct identification of fascia as the tissue that is best suited for curved Mayo scissors highlights the scissors' design and intended use in surgical procedures.